Understanding 1910.36(e): Side-Hinged Exit Doors in Hotels
In the realm of hotel safety, understanding and adhering to OSHA's 1910.36(e) regulations on side-hinged exit doors is crucial. This standard outlines specific requirements for doors that connect rooms to exit routes, ensuring safe evacuation in emergencies. Let's delve into how these regulations apply to hotels.
What Does 1910.36(e) Require?
OSHA's regulation 1910.36(e) mandates two key points:
- A side-hinged door must be used to connect any room to an exit route.
- The door must swing out in the direction of exit travel if the room is designed to be occupied by more than 50 people or if it's classified as a high hazard area.
Application in Hotels
Hotels, with their diverse room types and occupancy levels, must carefully consider these requirements. For instance, conference rooms or banquet halls that can accommodate over 50 people need exit doors that swing outward. This design facilitates a swift and unobstructed evacuation during emergencies.
In my experience working with various hotels, I've seen the importance of these regulations firsthand. A large hotel in Los Angeles once faced a fire alarm in their main conference room. Thanks to the outward-swinging doors, guests were able to evacuate quickly and safely, minimizing panic and potential injuries.
Additionally, hotels must assess whether any rooms are considered high hazard areas. This could include kitchens with open flames or storage areas with flammable materials. In these cases, not only must the doors swing outward, but the overall fire safety plan must be robust to mitigate risks.
Ensuring Compliance
To ensure compliance with 1910.36(e), hotels should:
- Conduct regular safety audits to verify that all exit doors meet the regulation's requirements.
- Train staff on the importance of these doors and how to maintain them properly.
- Implement a clear evacuation plan that takes into account the location and function of these doors.
Based on available research, individual results may vary, but hotels that prioritize these safety measures often see improved emergency response times and reduced risk of injury during evacuations.
For further guidance, hotels can refer to resources like the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) or the International Code Council (ICC), which provide additional standards and best practices for building safety.


