Understanding OSHA 1910.36(e): Side-Hinged Exit Doors in Amusement Parks

When it comes to amusement parks, safety isn't just a priority—it's the law. OSHA's regulation 1910.36(e) specifically addresses the use of side-hinged exit doors, a critical component in ensuring the safety of park visitors and employees alike. Let's dive into the common misconceptions about this regulation and clarify what amusement parks need to know.

Misconception 1: Any Door Will Do

A common misunderstanding is that any type of door can be used as an exit. However, 1910.36(e)(1) is clear: a side-hinged door must be used to connect any room to an exit route. This means that sliding doors, revolving doors, or any other type of door that doesn't meet this specification are non-compliant. In amusement parks, where thousands of people move through spaces daily, ensuring the right type of door is crucial for emergency evacuations.

Misconception 2: Direction of Swing Doesn't Matter

Another misconception is that the direction in which a door swings is irrelevant. According to 1910.36(e)(2), the door must swing out in the direction of exit travel if the room is designed to be occupied by more than 50 people or if it's a high hazard area. In amusement parks, where large crowds gather and high hazard areas like maintenance workshops exist, this regulation ensures that in an emergency, the flow of people can move quickly and safely out of the building.

Misconception 3: Only Applies to Indoor Spaces

Some believe that 1910.36(e) only applies to indoor spaces within amusement parks. However, this regulation extends to any structure where people are present, including outdoor enclosures or tents that might be used for events or shows. Ensuring that side-hinged doors are used in these scenarios is vital for maintaining compliance and safety.

Misconception 4: High Hazard Areas Are Rare

There's a misconception that high hazard areas are rare in amusement parks. In reality, areas like maintenance shops, where flammable materials or chemicals are stored, fall under this category. 1910.36(e)(2) mandates that doors in these areas must swing outward to prevent potential entrapment during an explosion or rapid fire.

Why Compliance Matters

Compliance with 1910.36(e) is not just about following the law; it's about protecting lives. In an amusement park setting, where the environment is inherently dynamic and unpredictable, adhering to these regulations can mean the difference between a safe evacuation and a tragic outcome. I've seen firsthand how proper door installations can facilitate smooth evacuations, even in the most chaotic situations.

Resources for Amusement Parks

For amusement parks looking to ensure compliance with OSHA's side-hinged exit door requirements, several resources are available. The OSHA website provides detailed guidelines and checklists that can help park managers assess their current setup. Additionally, consulting with safety experts can offer tailored advice and help implement solutions that meet these stringent standards.