Demystifying OSHA 1910.36(f) in Film and TV: Capacity of Exit Routes

In the dynamic world of film and television production, safety often hinges on understanding and implementing OSHA regulations correctly. One commonly misunderstood regulation is 1910.36(f), which deals with the capacity of exit routes. Let's dive into the specifics and dispel some myths prevalent in this industry.

What Does 1910.36(f) Really Mean?

OSHA's standard 1910.36(f) is clear: exit routes must support the maximum permitted occupant load for each floor served, and the capacity must not decrease as you move towards the exit discharge. This regulation ensures that in an emergency, everyone can evacuate safely and efficiently.

In film and TV production, where sets can be complex and crowded, this is crucial. Yet, there's a misconception that this rule is flexible or can be adjusted based on the temporary nature of sets. Not so. The capacity must be maintained regardless of the set's design or duration of use.

Common Misconceptions in Film and TV

Myth 1: Temporary Sets Don't Need Full Compliance

Some believe that because film and TV sets are often temporary, they don't need to adhere strictly to 1910.36(f). This is incorrect. OSHA regulations apply to all workplaces, including temporary ones. I've seen productions where this misunderstanding led to unsafe conditions, and we had to intervene to ensure compliance.

Myth 2: Crowd Scenes Don't Affect Exit Route Capacity

Another common misconception is that crowd scenes or extras don't impact the required capacity of exit routes. According to OSHA, the maximum permitted occupant load must always be considered. This means even if you're filming a scene with hundreds of extras, the exit routes must still accommodate everyone safely.

Myth 3: Narrow Passageways Are Acceptable for Short Distances

Some think that narrow passageways or corridors are acceptable for short distances within the set. However, 1910.36(f)(2) states that the capacity must not decrease in the direction of exit route travel. This means that even short distances must maintain the required capacity to ensure safe evacuation.

Ensuring Compliance in Your Production

To ensure compliance with 1910.36(f), consider these practical steps:

• Conduct a thorough assessment of your set's layout to ensure all exit routes meet the required capacity.
• Regularly review and adjust your set design to maintain compliance, especially when changes are made.
• Train your crew on the importance of maintaining clear and capacious exit routes, and conduct regular drills to ensure everyone knows the evacuation plan.

Based on our experience, implementing these steps can significantly enhance safety on set. However, individual results may vary, and it's essential to consult with safety professionals to tailor these practices to your specific production.

For further reading on OSHA regulations and their application in the entertainment industry, consider visiting the OSHA website or the SAG-AFTRA safety resources.