Common Violations of OSHA 1910.36(g) in Colleges and Universities

Colleges and universities, with their sprawling campuses and diverse facilities, face unique challenges in maintaining compliance with OSHA's 1910.36(g) regulations on minimum height and width requirements for exit routes. These institutions often have buildings ranging from historic structures to modern constructions, each with its own set of compliance issues.

1910.36(g)(1): Ceiling Height Violations

The regulation mandates that the ceiling of an exit route must be at least seven feet six inches high, with any projection from the ceiling not reaching a point less than six feet eight inches from the floor. In older college buildings, especially those with historic value, maintaining this standard can be problematic. I've seen many cases where renovations have been necessary to ensure compliance, particularly in basements and storage areas where low ceilings are common.

1910.36(g)(2): Exit Access Width Violations

An exit access must be at least 28 inches wide at all points. This becomes a significant issue in universities where space is at a premium, and corridors are often lined with lockers, bulletin boards, and other fixtures. From my experience, the most common violation here is the placement of temporary storage or equipment that narrows the exit access below the required width, especially during peak times like move-in or move-out days.

1910.36(g)(3): Accommodating Occupant Load

The width of an exit route must be sufficient to accommodate the maximum permitted occupant load of each floor served by the exit route. Large lecture halls and auditoriums in universities are notorious for this violation. During my consultations, I've observed that the design of these spaces often does not account for the actual number of people using them, leading to bottlenecks and potential safety hazards during evacuations.

1910.36(g)(4): Projections into Exit Routes

Objects that project into the exit route must not reduce the width of the exit route to less than the minimum width requirements. In educational settings, this rule is frequently violated by the placement of vending machines, benches, and other furniture in hallways. These items can significantly impede the flow of traffic during an emergency, and I've recommended regular audits to ensure these areas remain clear.

Based on available research, individual results may vary, but addressing these common violations requires a proactive approach. Colleges and universities must conduct regular safety assessments and consider the unique challenges posed by their facilities. For further guidance, institutions can refer to OSHA's educational resources or consult with safety experts to tailor solutions to their specific needs.