Decoding OSHA 1910.36(h) for Telecom: Ensuring Safe Outdoor Exit Routes

When it comes to telecommunications, the safety of outdoor exit routes is paramount. OSHA's 1910.36(h) sets clear standards that telecom companies must follow to ensure the safety of their employees and contractors. Let's dive into these regulations and see how common mistakes can be avoided.

Guardrails and Fall Hazards

According to 1910.36(h)(1), outdoor exit routes must be equipped with guardrails if there's a fall hazard. In the telecom industry, where technicians often work on elevated structures, this regulation is crucial. I've seen cases where companies mistakenly believe that temporary barriers suffice. However, OSHA requires permanent, sturdy guardrails to prevent falls from unenclosed sides.

Snow and Ice Management

Section 1910.36(h)(2) mandates that outdoor exit routes be covered if snow or ice is likely to accumulate, unless the employer can prove that the accumulation will be cleared before it becomes a hazard. In regions with harsh winters, telecom companies sometimes overlook this, assuming that occasional snow removal is enough. Based on available research, individual results may vary, but proactive measures like installing covers or heated pathways can significantly reduce the risk of slips and falls.

Designing for Safety

Regulation 1910.36(h)(3) emphasizes that outdoor exit routes must be reasonably straight with smooth, solid, and level walkways. I've encountered telecom sites where the exit routes were designed with unnecessary turns or uneven surfaces, increasing the risk of accidents. Ensuring these routes are designed with safety in mind from the outset can prevent such issues.

Avoiding Dead-Ends

Finally, 1910.36(h)(4) states that outdoor exit routes must not have dead-ends longer than 20 feet. In telecom, where space can be limited, it's tempting to extend these routes. However, doing so can trap workers in emergencies. I recommend regular audits to ensure compliance with this regulation, as it's critical for emergency egress.

In conclusion, understanding and adhering to OSHA 1910.36(h) can significantly enhance safety in the telecom industry. By addressing common mistakes and implementing best practices, telecom companies can create safer work environments. For further guidance, resources from the National Safety Council or the American National Standards Institute can be invaluable.