October 17, 2025

When OSHA 1926.402(b)(1) Falls Short in Film and TV Production

OSHA's standard on portable electric equipment, found at 1926.402(b)(1), sets a baseline for safety in various industries. But in the dynamic world of film and television production, this regulation sometimes doesn't quite cut it. Let's dive into where the gaps are and how we can bridge them.

Unique Challenges in Film and TV

Film and TV sets are unique beasts. They're temporary, often outdoors, and the equipment moves around a lot. This mobility and unpredictability can make it tough to apply a static regulation like 1926.402(b)(1) effectively.

For instance, the standard requires that all electric equipment be free from recognized hazards that are likely to cause death or serious physical harm to employees. Sounds good, right? But on a film set, where you might have to quickly rig lights in a new location, ensuring every piece of equipment meets this standard in real-time can be a challenge.

Where the Regulation Falls Short

Here are some specific areas where OSHA 1926.402(b)(1) might not fully address the needs of film and TV production:

  • Portability: The standard doesn't account for the constant moving of equipment. On a film set, you might need to quickly set up and break down lighting rigs, which can lead to potential hazards if not managed properly.
  • Environmental Factors: Film sets often operate outdoors or in unique locations where weather and other environmental factors can impact the safety of portable electric equipment. The regulation doesn't specifically address these variables.
  • Time Constraints: The fast-paced nature of film production means there's often pressure to set up equipment quickly. This can lead to shortcuts that might not align with the thorough inspection and maintenance required by the standard.

Bridging the Gap

So, what can we do to ensure safety on film and TV sets when the standard falls short? Here are some practical steps:

  • Custom Safety Protocols: Develop specific safety protocols tailored to the unique demands of film and TV production. This might include pre-rigging checks, rapid response safety teams, and specialized training for crew members.
  • Regular Inspections: Implement more frequent inspections of portable electric equipment, especially before moving to a new location. This can help catch potential hazards before they become a problem.
  • Collaboration with Safety Experts: Work closely with safety consultants who understand the nuances of film and TV production. They can help develop strategies that go beyond the basic requirements of OSHA 1926.402(b)(1).

In my experience, the key to safety on a film set is flexibility and proactive planning. While OSHA 1926.402(b)(1) provides a solid foundation, it's important to go beyond the minimum requirements to ensure the safety of everyone involved in the production.

Based on available research, individual results may vary, but by implementing these additional measures, film and TV productions can significantly enhance their safety protocols. For further reading, check out the resources provided by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and the Screen Actors Guild-American Federation of Television and Radio Artists for more in-depth guidance on safety in the entertainment industry.

More Articles